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Monument to the Revolution (Kozara) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Monument to the Revolution (Kozara)
Monument to the Revolution () is a World War II memorial sculpture by Dušan Džamonja, located at Mrakovica, one of the highest peaks of Kozara mountain, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is dedicated to the fierce battle and 2.500 Yugoslav partisan fighters and 68.500 mostly Serb civilians killed or deported in Ustaše concentration camps during German-Ustaše-Hungarian Kozara Offensive from June to July 1942. Initiative for the Monument construction began in 1969 and Dušan Džamonja won the first prize for his project. Construction of the Monument was done until 1972. Džamonja himself described the Monument as the game of light and darkness; this cylindrical-shaped Monument is composed of twenty vertical segments and every of them is characterized by deep steel-covered bulges (''positives'') and hollows (''negatives''). While ''negatives'' symbolize death, ''positives'' represent victory and life. Horizontally sited concrete blocs are the symbols of enemy forces who are trying to destroy life and victory but are unsuccessful.〔Giulio Carlo Argan. ''Džamonja''. Zagreb: Mladost, 1981, p. 85〕 Other parts of the memorial complex are the Museum and the Memorial wall with the names of 9.921 Yugoslav partisans killed in fightings on Kozara during the World War II in Yugoslavia.〔(Kozara National Park: Cultural Heritage, accessed 7-8-2014 )〕 ==See also==
*Battle of Kozara *List of World War II monuments and memorials in Bosnia and Herzegovina
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